Skip to content
OB-GYN PHARMAWomen & Families
For professionals ↗Languages +
This review copy displays without JavaScript. Interactive tools need a JavaScript-enabled browser.
تظهر هذه النسخة دون JavaScript. تحتاج الأدوات التفاعلية إلى متصفح يسمح بتشغيله.
Women & Families

Ovarian cysts

Many ovarian cysts disappear without treatment. Decisions depend on symptoms, scan findings and whether you have reached menopause.

A guide to understand and prepare

When to seek care

Sudden severe pelvic pain, especially with nausea or vomiting, needs urgent assessment.

Urgent-help guide
Understand the concern

Many cysts relate to the cycle and disappear. Others need follow-up. New severe pain can occur with rupture or twisting.

What assessment may involve

Ultrasound appearance, symptoms and menopause status guide decisions. A blood marker alone cannot establish a cancer diagnosis.

Care options to discuss

Ask whether observation, repeat scanning or surgery is advised, and what changes should bring you back sooner.

These are discussion points, not a prescription. Suitability and availability vary.

Practical next steps

Ask what the ultrasound says about the cyst’s appearance and size. Many cysts resolve, but the plan depends on symptoms and menopause status as well as the scan. Do not interpret an isolated blood-test result as a cancer diagnosis.

Follow-up and decisions

If repeat imaging is planned, record when it is due and who will review it. Before surgery, ask whether the cyst or ovary may be removed and how fertility could be affected. Sudden severe pain or pain with vomiting needs urgent assessment rather than waiting for a follow-up scan.

A question you may have

Does an ovarian cyst automatically mean infertility?

No. Fertility is usually unaffected, but the type of cyst and treatment matter.

Prepare for your appointment

What to record

Bring scan reports and describe pain or changes in symptoms.

Questions worth asking

  • What does my scan show and when should it be repeated?

  • If surgery is needed, can ovarian tissue be preserved?

About this information
Editorial update
4 October 2026
Clinical reviewer
Not assigned — approval pending
Arabic language review
Pending
Next editorial review target
4 January 2027 · earlier for reported errors
Country applicability
General education. No country edition has been clinically approved.

Sources are linked below each guide. Publication is not clinical approval. Updates and corrections require another content review.

Report a content problem